What is hosting what is web hosting and its types

If you are interested in blogging, web development, or technology, you must have heard the name web hosting at some point, but did you know, what is hosting, what are the types of web hosting, where to buy hosting, and what they are things to consider before purchasing hosting.

If you do not know all the above about hosting, then this article will be of great interest to you. You have to pay money for the purchase of hosting, for this, it is also necessary to choose the right hosting. You will also learn about how to purchase the right hosting in this article.

Let's start today's article without taking up too much of your time.

What is hosting what is web hosting and its types.

What is Hosting

Hosting is a space on the internet in which all the contents of any website are stored, only by hosting does the website remains live on the internet.

Just as photos, videos, audio, etc. are saved in a computer's hard drive and in the memory of a mobile phone, similarly, we need space to store the content of our website. We call this space hosting. Hosting can be a computer, smartphone, tablet, or laptop.

Your domain name is connected to your hosting through DNS (domain name system). When a user searches for your domain name in a web browser, the browser relates the domain to your hosting, where all the contents of your website are stored. Therefore, any user can easily access the content of your website.

Definition of Hosting

"Hosting is the medium that connects the content (article, Photo, Video, Audio, etc.) of any website to the internet. Whatever activity we do on our site, everything that remains is stored in the hosting. Hosting is a space on the internet or a server that keeps a website up and running around the clock, all days of the week.

Before proceeding with the blog post, I'll tell you about a hosting provider company.

Types of Hosting

By now you should have understood what hosting is. Let's now also get acquainted with the types of hosting.

There are 6 main types of hosting, and I told you about them below.

1. Shared Hosting

As the name implies, this type of hosting is shared. This means that several sites are hosted from the same server.

Suppose you buy a share hosting from a company, and a friend of yours has also bought a stake hosting from the same company, then only one server will be given to your website and your friend. Similarly, several websites remain connected on the same server.

Let's understand this with an example say you have a WiFi connection in your house and five other people in your home turn on the internet via a Wi-Fi connection. There is only one Wi-Fi connection here but five people are using it. In the same way, sharing hosting also remains. That is, there is only one resource and more people are using it.

Advantages of Shared Hosting

Since such hosting is shared, its cost is also low.
Post hosting is suitable for new bloggers because there is less traffic on new blogs, for which they do not need to spend a lot.
It is very easy to set up shared hosting.

the disadvantage of Shared Hosting

Due to the sharing of this hosting, if there is more traffic on any website, all the others go down.
In terms of security, this hosting is not much better than another hosting.

2. Dedicated Hosting

Dedicated hosting is the exact opposite of shared hosting since resources are shared in shared hosting, but in dedicated hosting the server is fully provided to a website. In this hosting, all control is in the hands of the site owner.

For example, such as the internet data of our phone does not stand still, which we can only use if we do not give a WiFi connection to anyone. Dedicated hosting is also the same, in this company where we buy hosting, that company provides the entire server.

Advantages of Dedicated Hosting

This hosting also handles millions of traffic with ease. This hosting should be used when your website gets a million traffic. Websites such as Amazon, Flipkart, and others use dedicated hosting.
The speed of such hosting is breakneck.
This hosting is considered very secure.

Disadvantage of Dedicated Hosting

Since the entire server is one website in this hosting, it is expensive.
You need technical knowledge to use this hosting.

3. VPS Hosting

The full name of the VPS Hosting is a Virtual private server. In VPS hosting, the server is divided into several parts, with a fixed space for each site. It is a dedicated virtual server. No one else can use the available space of your website in VPS hosting.

Suppose we have 256 GB of space and divide this space into 4 different parts of 64 - 64 GB each, then there is a fixed space for all four sites. In this, all websites remain by their side, and they cannot be part of any other website.

That is, no website has anything to do with the space of any other website. And if we need it later, we can increase the area in VPS hosting accordingly.

Advantages of VPS Hosting

The most significant advantage of this hosting is that this hosting is flexible. We can increase or decrease the storage capacity and bandwidth according to our requirements.
If your website has good traffic, and you don't want to spend much money on hosting, VPS Hosting is a good option for you.
Such hosting is Cheaper Than dedicated hosting.

The disadvantage of VPS Hosting

Its disadvantage is that technical knowledge is also required to use this hosting.

4. Cloud Hosting

Cloud Hosting is a hosting in which a copy of the storage of your website is made using cloud resources on a server in another location. Since the chance of a website crashing is very small. You will find most blogs in cloud hosting only.

This hosting is entirely different from the three hostings mentioned above. In all three of these hosting, your data is stored on the same server. But in Cloud Hosting, a copy of your website data is also made on another server.

Let's understand this with an example: your data is stored on a samuras server, and you use cloud hosting. So cloud hosting stores the storage of your data on the servers of various locations (such as Amazon, Microsoft, AliExpress, etc.).

Now if the samuras server is down for some reason, it will send data to our Visitor from the Amazon or Microsoft server. Because of that, our website will not be down.

By the way, in today's time, All hosting companies guarantee 99.9% uptime, but if the server is down even for a few seconds, then the visitor who is on the site at that time will exit the website. At such times, only cloud hosting is at hand.

Advantages of Cloud Hosting

If there is more traffic on your website, Cloud Hosting will take over.
Due to the data stored in different servers, there is less chance of data loss in them.
The use of cloud hosting increases the speed of the site. Because from any site traffic that comes to the website, data is sent to the user from the server of that site. Due to the lack of load on the main server.
This hosting is very secure.

The disadvantage of cloud Hosting

In this server, like dedicated hosting, full control is not in our hands.

5. Manage WordPress hosting

When you buy hosting, you must have seen the WordPress hosting option. Managed WordPress hosting is a type of shared hosting. Most new bloggers use Shared Hosting when they create a blog on WordPress. But WordPress hosting is a little different from shared hosting.

In WordPress hosting, the hosting company manages your entire website. Such as technical work in hosting, maintaining the site's speed, maintaining a backup copy of the site, etc. In return, the hosting company charges an additional fee.

Advantages of WordPress hosting

You don't need to do the artwork for your website.
In this, you are provided with tight security.
Very good customer support is available at Managed WordPress hosting.

Disadvantage of WordPress hosting

Such hosting is quite expensive.
In this, it is not possible to install such an unreliable Plugin.

6. Reseller Hosting

Reseller Hosting is hosting in which we buy hosting from a hosting company and we can host our client's website in that hosting. This hosting was purchased for profit.

Let's say you bought Reseller Hosting for 130 dollars from a hosting company, connected 5 sites in that hosting, and sold the hosting for each of them for 90 dollars per year. So from this, you will get a profit of 320 dollars. But to do all this, you need to have good technical knowledge.

The difference between Linux hosting and Windows Hosting

When we buy hosting, we always have two options in front of us. One is Windows hosting and one is Linux hosting. Most websites use Linux hosting only. Here are some of the main differences between them:

Linux hosting is an open-source operating system that everyone can use. And we need a license to use Windows Hosting.
Linux hosting is cheap web hosting and Windows hosting is very expensive because we also have to pay license money to run Windows hosting.
Linux Hosting is used for PHP and MYSQL databases. That is why this hosting is better for WordPress. At the same time, Windows Hosting is used for ASP and NET.

Shared Linux hosting is the best for you if you have a new website.

Where to buy hosting

By now you should have well understood what hosting is. Let's find out how where to buy hosting. Nowadays, there are many hosting companies on the market, and you can take hosting from anywhere. Some of the major hosting companies are as follows:

How to buy a good hosting

While buying hosting, you need to keep in mind a few things, which are as follows:

Storage

When we buy a new mobile phone, we see how much storage capacity in gigabytes is available in this mobile phone. Similarly, in hosting, too, we are given some space. When we receive hosting, we must see how much space is available.

Uptime

Uptime is called the amount of time our website remains connected to the internet. And when our website cannot load, it is called Downtime. Check this also before taking hosting. Nowadays, all hosting companies guarantee 99.99% uptime.

Certificate SSL

An SSL certificate makes the site secure. If a website is opened in HTTPS, the SSL certificate is installed on the website, and if a website is opened in HTTP, it means that SSL is not installed on the website. It is necessary to install an SSL certificate on a website.

Therefore, during the purchase of hosting, it is important to pay attention to whether the hosting company offers us an SSL certificate or not. Nowadays, almost all hosting companies offer an SSL certificate for free.

Bandwidth

The data transmitted per second by any website is called bandwidth. During the purchase of hosting, you should see the amount of bandwidth of your server.

If your server bandwidth is less and your website has more traffic, your website will be down. That's why hosting with a larger bandwidth should always be purchased.

Customer support

Nowadays, all hosting companies provide customer support around the clock, all days of the week. But some companies also if you talk to them on an offline phone call, you have to pay separately.

Money back policy

When considering hosting, it should also be borne in mind whether the company offers a refund policy or not. Because if you are having trouble with this hosting company, you should not waste your money, so it is also necessary to see the refund policy.

What we learned: what is Hosting

Through this article, I explained to you in straightforward language what hosting is, What are the types of hosting and what the things to consider before getting good web hosting. I liked the article and you should learn something from this article. Share this article with your friends on social media too.

Thanks for reading the article to the end.

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What is hosting what is web hosting and its types